ĐÁNH GIÁ: Vở kịch Blood Knot tại Nhà hát Orange Tree ✭✭✭

Tim Hochstrasser u0111u00e1nh giu00e1 vu1edf ku1ecbch Blood Knot cu1ee7a Athol Fugard, hiu1ec7n u0111ang u0111u01b0u1ee3c cu00f4ng diu1ec5n tu1ea1i Nhu00e0 hu00e1t Orange Tree, Richmond.

Kalungi Ssebandeke vu00e0 Nathan McMullen trong Blood Knot. u1ea2nh: Richard Hubert Smith Blood Knot

Nhu00e0 hu00e1t Orange Tree

13 Thu00e1ng 3 nu0103m 2019

3 Sao

u0110u1eb7t vu00e9 u0110u00e2y lu00e0 mu1ed9t trong su1ed1 nhiu1ec1u vu1edf ku1ecbch hu1ed3i su00finh cu1ee7a Athol Fugard nhu1eb1m ku1ef7 niu1ec7m 25 nu0103m ku1ec3 tu1eeb khi chu1ebf u0111u1ed9 apartheid tu1ea1i Nam Phi ku1ebft thu00fac. Blood Knot thu1ef1c chu1ea5t lu00e0 vu1edf ku1ecbch u0111u1ea7u tay cu1ee7a Fugard tu1eeb nu0103m 1960, vu00e0 lu00e0 mu1ed9t cu1ed9t mu1ed1c quan tru1ecdng khi lu1ea7n u0111u1ea7u tiu00ean cu00e1c diu1ec5n viu00ean da u0111en vu00e0 da tru1eafng cu00f9ng xuu1ea5t hiu1ec7n tru00ean mu1ed9t su00e2n khu1ea5u. Chu00fang ta cu00f3 thu1ec3 du1ec5 du00e0ng thu1ea5y nguu1ed3n gu1ed1c cu1ee7a cu00e1c chu1ee7 u0111u1ec1 vu00e0 tu1ee9 ku1ecbch u0111u01b0u1ee3c phu00e1t triu1ec3n sau nu00e0y trong su1ef1 nghiu1ec7p cu1ee7a Fugard, vu00e0 vu1edbi tu01b0 cu00e1ch lu00e0 mu1ed9t tu01b0 liu1ec7u lu1ecbch su1eed, vu1edf ku1ecbch nu00e0y chu1eafc chu1eafn lu00e0 ru1ea5t quan tru1ecdng. Tuy nhiu00ean, vu1ec1 mu1eb7t ku1ecbch tu00ednh, nu00f3 cu00f2n khu00e1 vu1ee5ng vu1ec1 vu00e0 lu1ed7i thu1eddi vu1edbi quu00e1 nhiu1ec1u nhu1eefng u0111ou1ea1n u0111u1ed1i thou1ea1i du00e0i du00f2ng thiu1ebfu tru1ecdng tu00e2m, cu00f9ng mu1ed9t nhu00e3n quan chu00ednh tru1ecb su1eafc tu1ed9c u0111u1ea7y tu00e1o bu1ea1o vu00e0 du0169ng cu1ea3m vu00e0o thu1eadp niu00ean 60 nhu01b0ng giu1edd u0111u00e2y lu1ea1i tru1edf nu00ean quu00e1 thu00f4 thiu1ec3n. Mu1ed9t du1ea5u hiu1ec7u cho thu1ea5y thu1eddi thu1ebf u0111u00e3 thay u0111u1ed5i lu00e0 lu00f9m xu00f9m gu1ea7n u0111u00e2y tu1ea1i Mu1ef9 vu1ec1 viu1ec7c tuyu1ec3n diu1ec5n viu00ean da tru1eafng cho mu1ed9t vai diu1ec5n vu1ed1n u0111u01b0u1ee3c viu1ebft lu00e0 ngu01b0u1eddi lai da mu00e0u. Nhu1eefng gu00ec tu1eebng lu00e0 bu1ee9t phu00e1 bu1ea3n thu00e2n Fugard, giu1edd u0111u00e2y lu1ea1i bu1ecb coi lu00e0 khu00f4ng thu1ec3 chu1ea5p nhu1eadn u0111u01b0u1ee3c.

Kalungi Ssebandeke vu00e0 Nathan McMullen trong Blood Knot. u1ea2nh: Richard Hubert-Smith

Vu1edf ku1ecbch lu1ea5y bu1ed1i cu1ea3nh mu1ed9t khu u1ed5 chuu1ed9t tu1ed3i tu00e0n bu00ean ngou00e0i Port Elizabeth, u0111u01b0u1ee3c nhu00e0 thiu1ebft ku1ebf Basia Binkowska tu00e1i hiu1ec7n bu1eb1ng nhu1eefng tu1ea5m tu00f4n gu1ee3n su00f3ng bao quanh su00e2n khu1ea5u tru00f2n cu1ee7a Orange Tree. Hai chiu1ebfc giu01b0u1eddng, mu1ed9t chiu1ebfc bu1ebfp du1ea7u vu00e0 vu00e0i mu00f3n u0111u1ed3 u0111u1ea1c cu01a1 bu1ea3n cho thu1ea5y u0111u00e2y lu00e0 nu01a1i u1edf cu1ee7a hai anh em Morrie vu00e0 Zach, cu1ea3 hai u0111u1ec1u thuu1ed9c cu1ed9ng u0111u1ed3ng ngu01b0u1eddi Cape Coloured (ngu01b0u1eddi lai) cu00f3 u0111u1ecba vu1ecb mu01a1 hu1ed3 u2013 hu1ecd cu00f9ng mu1eb9 nhu01b0ng khu00e1c cha. Morrie cu00f3 thu1ec3 nu1ed1i gu00f3t ngu01b0u1eddi da tru1eafng, trong khi ngou1ea1i hu00ecnh cu1ee7a Zach ru00f5 ru00e0ng lu00e0 ngu01b0u1eddi da u0111en. Vu1edf ku1ecbch bu1t u0111u1ea7u vu00e0 ku1ebft thu00fac tu1eeb nhu1eefng u0111u1ecbi kiu1ebfn khu00f4ng thu1ec3 tru1ed1n thou00e1t cu1ee7a xu00e3 hu1ed9i apartheid du1ef1a tru00ean nguu1ed3n gu1ed1c su1eafc tu1ed9c vu00e0 tu00e1c u0111u1ed9ng bu00e0o mu00f2n cu1ee7a chu00fang u0111u1ed1i vu1edbi tu1ea5t cu1ea3 nhu1eefng ngu01b0u1eddi liu00ean quan, ngay cu1ea3 vu1edbi nhu1eefng ngu01b0u1eddi khu00f4ng nu1eb1m u1edf tu1ea7ng lu1edbp thu1ea5p ku00e9m nhu1ea5t.

Zach trang tru1ea3i cuu1ed9c su1ed1ng bu1eb1ng cu00f4ng viu1ec7c mu1ec7t mu1ecfi vu00e0 thu1ea5p ku00e9m lu00e0 nhu00e2n viu00ean bu1ed1c vu00e1c vu00e0 bu1ea3o vu1ec7, trong khi Morrie quu00e1n xuyu1ebfn viu1ec7c nhu00e0 mu1ed9t cu00e1ch tu1ec9 mu1ec9, cu1ed1 gu1eafng tiu1ebf t kiu1ec7m tu1eeb nguu1ed3n ngu00e2n su00e1ch u00edt u1ecfi u0111u1ec3 hu1ecd cu00f3 thu1ec3 ru1eddi khu1ecfi khu u1ed5 chuu1ed9t vu00e0 mua mu1ed9t mu1ea3nh u0111u1ea5t u1edf nu01a1i khu00e1c. Thay vu00e0o u0111u00f3, Zach tu00ecm cu00e1ch thu00f3at ly qua ru01b0u1ee3u chu00e8 vu00e0 phu1ee5 nu1eef, vu00e0 hu1ecd u0111i u0111u1ebfn mu1ed9t thu1ecfa hiu1ec7p lu00e0 tu00ecm cho Zach mu1ed9t ngu01b0u1eddi bu1ea1n qua thu01b0 u0111u1ec3 anh cu00f3 mu1ed9t ku00eanh giu1ea3i tu1ecf tu00ecnh cu1ea3m. Tuy nhiu00ean, chu00ednh Morrie, vu1edbi tu01b0 cu00e1ch lu00e0 ngu01b0u1eddi cu00f3 hu1ecdc vu1ea5n, mu1edbi lu00e0 ngu01b0u1eddi viu1ebft nhu1eefng lu00e1 thu01b0 tu00ecnh tu1ee9. Mu1ecdi chuyu1ec7n vu01b0u1ee3t khu1ecfi tu1ea7m kiu1ec3m sou00e1t khi ru00f5 ru00e0ng ngu01b0u1eddi nhu1eadn thu01b0 khu00f4ng chu1ec9 muu1ed1n u0111u00e1p lu1ea1i mu00e0 cu00f2n lu00e0 ngu01b0u1eddi da tru1eafng, vu00e0 vu00ec thu1ebf u2013 u0111u1ed1i vu1edbi hu1ecd u2013 lu00e0 mu1ed9t su1ef1 nguy hiu1ec3m ngou00e0i tu1ea7m tay. Hu1ecd quyu1ebft u0111u1ecbnh ru1eb1ng Morrie nu00ean lu00e0 ngu01b0u1eddi u0111u1ebfn gu1eb7p cu00f4 u1ea5y, diu1ec7n mu1ed9t bu1ed9 vest mu1edbi su00e0nh u0111iu1ec7u mu00e0 hu1ecd u0111u00e3 tiu00eau tu1ed1n hu1ebft tiu1ec1n tiu1ebfk kiu1ec7m nu00e0y.

Kalungi Ssebandeke trong Blood Knot. u1ea2nh: Richard Hubert-Smith

Cho u0111u1ebfn thu1eddi u0111iu1ec3m nu00e0y, diu1ec5n biu1ebfn ku1ecbch, du00f9 u0111u00f4i khi hu01a1i chu1eadm, nhu01b0ng cu00f3 mu1ed9t su1ef1 chu00e2n thu1ef1c hu1ea5p du1eabn u0111iu1ec3m xuyu1ebft su1ef1 hu00e0i hu01b0u1edbc u0111u01b0u1ee3c thu1ec3 hiu1ec7n tuyu1ec7t vu1eddi bu1edfi hai diu1ec5n viu00ean tu00e0i nu0103ng. Giu1ecdng Nam Phi nghe ru1ea5t thuyu1ebft phu1ee5c, cu00f3 nhiu1ec1u chuyu1ec3n u0111u1ed9ng vu00e0 su1ef1 liu1ec1n mu1ea1ch tru00ean su00e2n khu1ea5u cu00f9ng nhu1ecbp u0111u1ed9 tu1ed1t. Bu1ea1n cu00f3 thu1ec3 cu1ea3m nhu1eadn u0111u01b0u1ee3c su1ef1 tu00e0i ba cu1ee7a u0111u1ea1o diu1ec5n Matthew Xia, ngu01b0u1eddi cu00f3 nhiu1ec1u kinh nghiu1ec7m du00e0n du1ef1ng tu00e1c phu1ea9m cu1ee7a tu00e1c giu1ea3 nu00e0y. Bu1ea1n tin ru1eb1ng cu00e1c nhu00e2n vu1eadt lu00e0 anh em. Nathan McMullen hou00e0n tou00e0n thuyu1ebft phu1ee5c trong vai Morrie tu1ec9 mu1ec9, ngu0103n nu1eafp, khao khu00e1t su1ef1 chu1ea5p thuu1eadn cu1ee7a anh trai vu00e0 du1ed3n hu1ebft tu00e2m su1ee9c vu00e0o giu1ea5c mu01a1 vu1ec1 mu1ed9t cuu1ed9c u0111u1eddi khu00e1c. Kalungi Ssebandeke vu00e0o vai Zach vu1edbi mu1ed9t phong thu00e1i u0111u1ec9nh u0111u1ea1c, phu00f3ng khou00e1ng, tu1eeb chu1ed1i bu1ecb khuu1ea7n phu1ee1c bu1edfi su1ef1 tu1ebb nhu1ea9t cu1ee7a cuu1ed9c su1ed1ng hu00e0ng ngu00e0y vu00e0 luu00f4n u1ea5p u1ee7 nhu1eefng khu1ea3 nu0103ng thu00f3at ly. Cu01a1m nu00e0y cu0161ng cu00f3 nhu1eefng u0111iu1ec3m su00e1ng thu00fa vu1ecb tu1eeb u0111u1ed9i ngu0169 su00e1ng tu1ea1o, tru00ean hu1ebft lu00e0 phu1ea7n u00e2m thanh xuu1ea5t su1eafc do Xana thiu1ebft ku1ebf, tu1ea1o ra mu1ed9t lou1ea1t tiu1ebfng u0111u1ed9ng chân thu1ef1c cu1ee7a thiu00ean nhiu00ean Chu00e2u Phi bu00ean cu1ea1nh u00e2m thanh tu1ed5ng hu1ee3p u0111u1ec3 tu0103ng thu00eam su1ef1 cu0103ng thu1eb3ng vu00e0 khu00f4ng khu00ed.

Nathan McMullen trong Blood Knot. u1ea2nh: Richard Hubert-Smith Nhu01b0ng, trong nu1eeda tiu1ebfng cuu1ed1i, tu00f4ng u0111iu1ec7u thay u0111u1ed5i ru00f5 ru1ec7t vu00e0 chu00fang ta u0111u01b0u1ee3c du1eabn du1eaft vu00e0o mu1ed9t hu00e0nh tru00ecnh mu00e0 du00f9 cu00f3 thu1ec3 u0111u00fang vu1edbi thu1eddi u0111u1ea1i u0111u00f3, lu1ea1i khu00f4ng thu1ef1c su1ef1 thuyu1ebft phu1ee5c nhu01b0 mu1ed9t su1ef1 chuyu1ec3n biu1ebfn ku1ecbch tu00ednh. Tham gia vu00e0o tru00f2 chu01a1i nhu1eadp vai vu1ed1n bu1ea3n u0111u1ea7u lu00e0 mu1ed9t phu1ea7n ku00fd u1ee9c tuu1edbi thu01a1, su1ef1 ghu00e9 t bu1ecf cu1ee7a hai anh em du00e0nh cho nhau u0111u01b0u1ee3c lu1ed9 diu1ec7n. Morrie khu00f4ng thu1ec3 tha thu1ee9 cho em trai vu00ec u0111u0033 nhu1eafc nhu1edf anh vu1ec1 nguu1ed3n gu1ed1c lai, vu00e0 mu1ed9t khi u0111u01b0u1ee3c diu1ec7n u0111u1ed3 nhu01b0 mu1ed9t ngu01b0u1eddi da tru1eafng, anh ta lu1ea1i bu1ed9c lu1ed9 thu00e1i u0111u1ed9 thu01b0u1ee3ng u0111u1eb3ng chu1ee7 nghu0129a da tru1eafng hu00e1o hu1ec1n. Zach cu0161ng chu1eb3ng cu00f2n kiu00ean nhu1eabn cho anh trai mu1ed9t khi vu1ebb ngou00e0i bu1ecb bu00f3c tru1ea7n. Giu1edd u0111u00e2y, vai tru00f2 u0111u1ed9c hu1ea1i cu1ee7a tu01b0 tu01b0u1edfng phu00e2n biu1ec7t chu1ee7ng tu1ed9c trong viu1ec7c chia ru1ebd cu00e1c tu1ea7ng lu1edbp cu1ea5u tru00fac xu00e3 hu1ed9i vu00e0 lu00e0m tha hu00f3a nhu1eefng ngu01b0u1eddi vu1ed1n lu00e0 nu1ea1n nhu00e2n cu1ee7a hu1ec7 thu1ed1ng lu00e0 u0111iu1ec1u ai cu0161ng biu1ebft. Nhu01b0ng mu00e0n nhu1eadp vai ku00e9o du00e0i cuu1ed1i cu00f9ng nu00e0y lu1ea1i quu00e1 lu1ed1 vu00e0 cu00f3 vu1ebb khu00f4ng thu1ef1c, bu1ecb khiu00ean cu01b0u1ee1ng gu1eafn vu00e0o mu1ed9t vu1edf ku1ecbch thu1ef1c tu1ea1i vu1ed1n u0111ang diu1ec5n ra vu1edbi nhu1ecbp u0111u1ed9 thu1ea3 thu1ed1i tru01b0u1edbc u0111u00f3. Cu00f3 vu1ebb nhu01b0 Fugard u0111u0033 du00e0nh quu00e1 nhiu1ec1u thu1eddi gian u0111u1ecdc Samuel Beckett tru01b0u1edbc khi viu1ebft vu1edf nu00e0y vu00e0 chu01b0a thu1ef1c su1ef1 thu1ea5u hiu1ec3u nu00f3. Nu0103ng lu01b0u1ee3ng vu00e0 cu1ea3m xu00fac mu00e3nh liu1ec7t u0111u01b0u1ee3c tu1ea1o ra trong vu00e0i cu1ea3nh u0111u1ea7u cu1ee7a hu1ed3i hai bu1ecb tan biu1ebfn bu1ea5t chu1ea5p nhu1eefng nu1ed7 lu1ef1c ku1ef9 thuu1eadt phi thu01b0u1edng cu1ee7a hai diu1ec5n viu00ean. Mu1ed9t vu00ed du1ee5 u0111u01b0u1ee3c kiu1ec3m sou00e1t tu1ed1t hu01a1n vu00e0 thuyu1ebft phu1ee5c hu01a1n vu1ec1 viu1ec7c su1eafc tu1ed9c u0111u0033 bu00f3p mu00e9o cuu1ed9c su1ed1ng cu1ee7a nhu1eefng ngu01b0u1eddi bu00ecnh thu01b0u1eddng nhu01b0 thu1ebf nu00e0o, biu1ebfn mu1ecdi ngu01b0u1eddi thu00e0nh nu1ea1n nhu00e2n, hiu1ec7n u0111ang u0111u01b0u1ee3c tru00ecnh diu1ec5n trong A Lesson from Aloes tu1ea1i Finborough.

Xu00e9t cho cu00f9ng, u0111u00e2y lu00e0 mu1ed9t lu1ef1a chu1ecdn ku1ecbch bu1ea3n khu00e1 ku1ef3 lu1ea1. Trong kho tu00e0ng u0111u1ed3 su1ed9 cu1ee7a Fugard, cu00f3 nhiu1ec1u vu1edf ku1ecbch hay khu00e1c u0111u00e1ng u0111u01b0u1ee3c du1ef1ng lu1ea1i vu00e0 su1ebd lu00e0 lu1eddi ku1ef9 niu1ec7m thu00edch hu1ee3p hu01a1n cho 25 nu0103m ku1ebft thu00fac apartheid. Bu1ea1n khu00f4ng thu1ec3 chu00ea tru00e1ch chu1ea5t lu01b0u1ee3ng diu1ec5n xuu1ea5t cu1ee7a cu00e1c diu1ec5n viu00ean hay su1ef1 tu00ecm tu00f2i cu1ee7a u0111u1ed9i ngu0169 su1ea3n xuu1ea5t, nhu01b0ng bu1ea1n su1ebd phu1ea3i bu0103n khou00e3n liu1ec7u hu1ecd cu00f3 thu1ec3 u0111u1ea1t u0111u01b0u1ee3c gu00ec vu1edbi mu1ed9t tu00e1c phu1ea9m cu00f3 chuyu00ean mu00f4n vu1eefng vu00e0ng hu01a1n cu1ee7a cu00f9ng tu00e1c giu1ea3.

u0110u1eb6T Vu00c9 XEM BLOOD KNOT